Summary:
The article "Ebola virus: Nine things to know about the killerdisease" written by Susannah Cullinane and Madison Park, in the web site
CNN, provides important information about Ebola. According to the article Ebola
is considered “one of the world’s most deadly diseases” because causes the
death of up to 90% of people who catch the Ebola virus. Another factor that
gets people so worried about it, it’s that there is no vaccination against the
virus yet. As explained in the article, the main consequence of the Ebola is a
viral hemorrhagic fever. The name “Ebola” was given because Ebola River in the
Democratic Republic of Congo was the place where the first outbreak occurred in
1976. The first Ebola’s symptoms are fever, weakness, muscle pain, headaches
and sore throat. In some cases, patients can have a rash, red eyes, hiccups,
chest pains and difficulty breathing and swallowing. The first symptoms can
progress to vomiting, diarrhea, impaired kidney and liver function and
sometimes internal and external bleeding. Culliane and Park say that there is
no particular treatment for Ebola yet. However, some drugs have been used and
vaccines have been produced and tested. The authors mention that Medecins Sans
Frontieres (MSF) says that the Ebola virus can survive some days in liquid
outside and infected organism; however chlorine disinfection, heat, direct
sunlight, soaps and detergents can kill it. The article warns that the virus
transmission occurs with the directly contact with body flood or blood. In the
end of the article, the author provides some estimation about the spread of the
disease: There have been more than 3000 cases of Ebola and more than 2000
deaths since 1976.
Comments:
The Ebola disease kills up to 90% people who contract the virus. This fact
has caused such a frightening feeling in people around the world. As previously
stated, nearly 2000 people dead because of the virus. Therefore, it’s very
important that people be aware about the symptoms, ways to catch the virus and
how to protect. However, there is no specific treatment, drugs have been tested
and a vaccine has been developed.
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